Drugs: clove oil, iodoform, iodoglycerin, camphor powder, FC, dental pulp deactivator, self setting dental liquid, self setting soft cushion material, separating agent, boron butyrate cream, desensitization gel, dental pulp plasticizing liquid, disinfectant glutaraldehyde.
Materials: steel wire (0.8m, 0.9m, 1.0m), red wax sheet, glass ionomer cement, glass ionomer cement powder, zinc phosphate cement powder, alginate impression powder, medical white plaster, dental glue tip, dental powder self setting (red, white), light curing repair materials.
Instruments: disposable dental instrument tray, disposable gloves, full denture tray, partial denture tray, rubber bowl, mixing knife, mechanic's pliers, mechanic's day and moon pliers, mechanic's straight and curved scissors, alcohol lamp, filler, tweezers, oral mirror, probe, metal mixing knife, bending plate, cotton jar, tooth extraction instrument, instrument tray, wax knife, a set of orthodontic instruments, belt ring, bracket, orthodontic arch wire, adhesive, push spring, rubber ring, tooth separating spring, pulp extraction needle Pulp extraction needle handle, expanding needle, root canal setback, dropping bottle, crown remover, stainless steel inverted cone type tweezers tube, special disposable needle for blue blue hemp, blue blue hemp injection, metal syringe, transparent mouth opener, hemostatic forceps, T-shaped rod, root tip rod, temporary king of Japan.
Machine: comprehensive treatment table, medical air pump, negative pressure, dental washing machine, light curing machine, X-ray machine, sensor, hot gum, root test, machine, implant, mobile phone sterilizer, backup mobile phone, mechanic grinder, endoscope.
Accessories: mirror, water dispenser, water cup, chair, paper towel.
Suggestions on establishment and equipment configuration of community outpatient stomatology department
In order to better serve the community and meet the health needs of the people, the national health department has set up community health service centers, community health service stations and other primary health service institutions in each community. In these institutions, dental clinics are required to be set up to provide oral health services for local residents and deal with some common and frequently occurring oral diseases. In primary health service institutions, the equipment configuration of dental clinics has become a problem for many deans and doctors. Based on my understanding of the dental medical market and equipment market, this paper will take communities with about 40000 people as an example, and the suggestions are as follows:
1、 Only by comprehensively understanding the age, work, income, consumption mode and consumption time of the community population, can we position the market of this dental clinic. Selection of facade section, etc
2、 The stomatology department should be set up in the most prominent place of the community outpatient clinic. Everyone in the stomatology department has a natural fear, mainly for the convenience of consultation and treatment for patients.
3、 The area of the consulting room is better. A tooth chair should have about eight square meters of use space. The spacious and clear medical space makes patients feel comfortable; The equipment should be placed in order, so that doctors can do things conveniently and smoothly; The floor, walls and glass are all comfortable.
4、 The next step is to select and purchase dental equipment and materials after the above preparations are made
5、 The community has a population of about 40000, and it is necessary to have more than two dental chairs. Domestic dental chairs are the first choice. The domestic dental chairs have been privatized for more than six years, and the quality and service have been basically satisfactory and reassuring. You can choose products with a price of more than 10000 yuan, such as the naked machine products with a price of about 13000 yuan or 4000 yuan from more than brands such as Gonglifu, Northwest, Shanghai Shengli, Anle, Zhongchuang, Zhongyu, Dantesi, and Sinood, Purchase according to the level of after-sales service provided by local dealers. In order to facilitate maintenance, it is not recommended to use hanging equipment. High speed mobile phones are equipped separately, which can save money.
6、 The choice of high-speed mobile phones includes imported KAVO, WH, NSK, and domestic mid price mobile phones such as Northwest and Biying. One tooth chair is equipped with five high-speed mobile phones as required. Low speed mobile phones are currently available in the domestic market, including NSK and Northwest. It is recommended to use NSK low-speed mobile phones. If you don't want a low-speed mobile phone, you can choose a South Korean grinder!
7、 The best choice of air pump is medical, and oil-free is the best. If an industrial air pump is used, water, oil and sound insulation must be done well. At the same time, one spare air compressor should be equipped as much as possible. If the air compressor breaks down halfway, it will affect the work.
8、 In terms of disinfection, it is now required that the department of stomatology must use a special triple pre vacuum or card type disinfection furnace. Currently, Ningbo Lanye, Fujian Meisheng, Tianjin Jinggong and other equipment are available in the market. Only with professional disinfection equipment can doctors and patients be sterile.
9、 If conditions permit, it is recommended to select an X-ray machine, including Fujian Meisheng, Tianjin Jinggong and other products, as well as sensors.
10、 There are two dental cleaners. It is recommended to use built-in dental cleaners, EMS, Satelli, Woodpecker, etc. for newly purchased dental chairs; The imported Jidensberg dental cleaner is the first choice. The magnetostrictive dental cleaner can clean teeth painlessly. If the sandblasting machine (EMS and Satelli, etc.) is selected for high-end communities, it is not recommended to use domestic sandblasting guns. It is necessary to distinguish between sandblasting machines and sandblasting guns to increase income!
11、 Light curing machine and amalgam mixing machine are most domestically produced in Hangzhou. If you want to fill your teeth well, it is recommended to use an imported light curing machine, such as Kerr, and domestic woodpecker Deyue, etc.
12、 It is recommended to use imported root canal measuring instruments and mechanical motors, such as VDW from Germany, Densberg from the United States, Sib'an from the United States, and Morita from Japan. China has Changsha Deyue, Guilin Woodpecker and Foshan Yusen.
13、 Endoscopes can be equipped with more than one endoscope. At present, domestic endoscopes are cost-effective.
14、 Planters can be configured if conditions permit, and the central negative pressure must be used together when planting.
15、 It is necessary to equip computers, digital cameras and printers in the outpatient department. Computers can be connected to speakers to play some light music. In your spare time, you can go to the forum of stomatology to learn and participate in your discussion and study; And use electronic medical records, patient appointments, material inventory, processing, outpatient income and other paperless office; Save the pictures taken by the digital camera into the patient's data, and print the patient's medical record, so that everything is well documented.
16、 Electronic medical records include Easy Dentist, Dr. Ya, Entel, etc. Easy Dentist is the most simple, practical and convenient in use.
17、 In addition, you can buy and sell two aluminum alloy carts in the furniture market, the one with a cabinet, and put ordinary materials in the cabinet, which can put some small items on it. They are practical, cheap, beautiful and durable. A small sofa will be put on for the convenience of accompanying and waiting for the rest of the patients, as well as the water dispenser.
The above is the equipment configuration. After that, the materials will be used. The surgical instruments for tooth extraction and surgery are almost the same. The dental forceps and dental braces must be fully equipped. Technicians, equipment and materials shall be purchased as needed, and shall be added when they are not enough! A mid-range community dental clinic can basically open!
Equipment and materials for dental clinic Clinic equipment:
1. Integrated dental treatment table
2. Oil free air compressor and central negative pressure
3. Full automatic high-temperature steam sterilizer
4. Dental X-ray film machine and sensor
5. Root canal length measuring instrument and machine motor
6. Ultrasonic dental cleaner
7. Sandblast dental cleaner
8. Light curing machine
9. Silver mercury capsule mixer
10. Electric furnace, aluminum cooker for cooking teeth, portable press, electric welding iron
11. Mechanic micro grinder
12. Cold weather impression material heater
Extraoral devices:
1. Tooth extraction forceps for children (upper and lower front teeth forceps) for adults (snap forceps, upper and lower front teeth forceps, upper left and right molar forceps, upper and lower root tip forceps, lower molar forceps)
2. Tooth extraction rod, hexagonal metal handle rod, root tip rod, octagonal handle rod
3. Dental hammer, bone chisel, bone blow, bone blow, bone rongeur
4. Scalpel handle
5. Ophthalmic surgical scissors (straight and curved), mosquito hemostatic forceps (straight and curved), needle holders
6. Bilan syringe
Extraoral materials:
1. Needle, suture, gauze and adhesive tape
2. Local anesthetic (lidocaine), adrenaline
3. Syringe, surgical blade
4. Bluish hemp, injection needle
5. Gelatin sponge
6. Gentian violet, red mercury
Intraoral instruments:
1. Cement filler, cement mixing knife, glass plate, amalgam filler, photosensitive knife, curette, expanded needle disinfection box.
2. Forming sheet clamp
Material inside mouth:
1. Formed sheet, polyurethane film
2. Enlarged needle, side pressing needle, paste conveying needle (machine use), pulp extraction needle, smooth needle, ball drill, split drill, post core preparation turning needle
3. Finished root canal nail
4. Inactivation material: arsenic agent, trioxane temporary sealing material: temporary sealing wang, dental adhesive strip
Filling materials: amalgam capsule, glass ion, light curing resin, posterior resin, adhesive, etchant
Bonding material: bonding resin, zinc polycarboxylate, zinc phosphate
Base material: clove oil zinc oxide, calcium hydroxide double paste
Desensitization material: Anticaries desensitization gel, Desensitization King
Root canal irrigation materials: hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, physiological saline
Pit and fissure sealant
5. Polishing material: polishing wheel (resin, amalgam)
6. Root canal disinfection drugs: camphor phenol cp, paraformaldehyde, fc, iodoform, domestic calcium hydroxide
7. Root filling materials: gutta percha, Vitapex (calcium hydroxide, Morita, Japan), AH Plus (epoxy resin, DentsplyDeTrey, Konz tanz, Germany), bluish paste, plasticizing solution
8. X-ray film, X-ray film washing solution, darkroom
Repair instruments:
1. Gypsum knife, gypsum shear, rubber bowl, tray (each size, with holes but without holes, full mouth, local)
2. Simple frame, wax carving knife, alcohol lamp, tooth cooking box (screw)
3. Three leg pliers, three lobe pliers, curved eyebrow pliers, trapezoidal pliers
4. Crown remover
5. Porcelain grinding: precision thickness gauge 6. Cold weather impression material injector, impression material conveying head
7.3D color palette
Repair materials:
1. impression materials: alginate impression materials, agar impression materials (cold weather impression materials), red proofing paste
2. Gypsum: ordinary gypsum, super anhydrite 3. Self curing and thermal setting tooth support powder (red and white), self curing and thermal setting tooth support water, resin teeth, resin patch, stainless steel wire of various models
4. Engagement paper, coarse and fine sand sheet, wheel, polishing wheel
5. Tooth preparation needle: carborundum needle (thickness, model)
6. Full mouth resin tooth, wax slice
7. Gingival retraction line
Orthodontic instruments:
End cutting pliers, fine wire cutting pliers, bracket removing pliers, fine wire bow bending pliers, small trapezoidal semicircle pliers, torque pliers, thick wire cutting pliers, ring pusher, square wire bow shaper, bracket locator, mouth straightening traction opener, dynamometer, external mouth retractor
Orthodontic materials:
Full mouth bracket, arch wire, band, tie wire, rubber band, push and pull spring
other:
Probe, forceps, mouth glasses, oral instruments square plate forceps tube, size toothless dressing forceps, disinfection square plate without holes (12 inch, 7 inch), dressing jar, glass dripping bottle, disposable gloves, disposable masks, disposable cups
, disposable suction tube, disposable syringe, protective glasses, cotton, gentian violet, iodophor, 2% iodine, alcohol, 2% glutaraldehyde, 502 glue, x-ray film.
Spare light curing bulb, sphygmomanometer, expanded needle disinfection box, mobile phone cleaning lubricant
